cloud-computing-msc-ai-examples/terraform/rancher-terraform/main.tf

# Define CloudComp group number
# TODO: change to use OS env vars etc.
variable "group_number" {
  type = string
  default = "22"
}

## OpenStack credentials can be used in a more secure way by using
## cloud.yaml from https://private-cloud.informatik.hs-fulda.de/project/api_access/clouds.yaml/

# Define OpenStack credentials, project config etc.
locals {
  auth_url          = "https://private-cloud.informatik.hs-fulda.de:5000/v3"
  user_name         = "CloudComp${var.group_number}"
  user_password     = "<password of your group here, private-cloud is only reachable via vpn>"
  tenant_name       = "CloudComp${var.group_number}"
  #network_name     = "CloudComp${var.group_number}-net"
  router_name       = "CloudComp${var.group_number}-router"
  image_name        = "Ubuntu 20.04 - Focal Fossa - 64-bit - Cloud Based Image"
  flavor_name       = "m1.medium"
  region_name       = "RegionOne"
  rke_flavor_name   = "m1.medium"
  availability_zone = "nova"
  domain_name       = "Default"
# possibly set floating_ip_pool = "" to avoid assigning floating ips to
# every created node and use only load balancer as frontend, however needed
# for node port forwarding etc. using kube proxy
  floating_ip_pool  = "public1"
  ssh_user          = "ubuntu"
}

# Define OpenStack provider
terraform {
required_version = ">= 0.14.0"
  required_providers {
    openstack = {
      source  = "terraform-provider-openstack/openstack"
      version = ">= 1.47.0"
    }
    rancher2 = {
      source = "rancher/rancher2"
      version = ">= 1.24.0"
    }
  }
}

# Configure the OpenStack Provider
provider "openstack" {
  user_name   = local.user_name
  tenant_name = local.tenant_name
  password    = local.user_password
  auth_url    = local.auth_url
  region      = local.region_name
  use_octavia = true
}



###########################################################################
#
# create keypair
#
###########################################################################

# import keypair, if public_key is not specified, create new keypair to use
resource "openstack_compute_keypair_v2" "terraform-rancher-keypair" {
  name       = "my-terraform-rancher-pubkey"
  # public_key = file("~/srieger_rsa.pub")
}



###########################################################################
#
# create security group
#
###########################################################################

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_v2" "terraform-rancher-secgroup" {
  name        = "my-terraform-rancher-secgroup"
  description = "for terraform rancher instances"
}

# TODO: possibly cleanup unnecessary ports?

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-ssh" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 22
  port_range_max    = 22
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-http" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 80
  port_range_max    = 80
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-https" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 443
  port_range_max    = 443
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-2376" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 2376
  port_range_max    = 2376
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-2379" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 2379
  port_range_max    = 2379
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-2380" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 2380
  port_range_max    = 2380
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-6443" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 6443
  port_range_max    = 6443
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-9099" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 9099
  port_range_max    = 9099
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-10250" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 10250
  port_range_max    = 10250
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-10254" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "tcp"
  port_range_min    = 10254
  port_range_max    = 10254
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}

resource "openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2" "terraform-secgroup-rule-8472" {
  direction         = "ingress"
  ethertype         = "IPv4"
  protocol          = "udp"
  port_range_min    = 8472
  port_range_max    = 8472
  #remote_ip_prefix  = "0.0.0.0/0"
  security_group_id = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.id
}




###########################################################################
#
# create network
#
###########################################################################

resource "openstack_networking_network_v2" "terraform-rancher-network-1" {
  name           = "my-terraform-rancher-network-1"
  admin_state_up = "true"
}

resource "openstack_networking_subnet_v2" "terraform-rancher-subnet-1" {
  name            = "my-terraform-rancher-subnet-1"
  network_id      = openstack_networking_network_v2.terraform-rancher-network-1.id
  cidr            = "192.168.254.0/24"
  dns_nameservers = [ "192.168.76.253" ]
  ip_version      = 4
}

data "openstack_networking_router_v2" "router-1" {
  name = local.router_name
}

resource "openstack_networking_router_interface_v2" "router_interface_1" {
  router_id = data.openstack_networking_router_v2.router-1.id
  subnet_id = openstack_networking_subnet_v2.terraform-rancher-subnet-1.id
}



###########################################################################
#
# create instances
#
###########################################################################

resource "openstack_compute_instance_v2" "terraform-rancher-instance-1" {
  name              = "my-terraform-rancher-instance-1"
  image_name        = local.image_name
  flavor_name       = local.flavor_name
  key_pair          = openstack_compute_keypair_v2.terraform-rancher-keypair.name
  security_groups   = [openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.name]

  network {
    uuid = openstack_networking_network_v2.terraform-rancher-network-1.id
  }

  user_data = <<-EOF
    #!/bin/bash
    apt-get update
    apt-get -y upgrade
    curl https://releases.rancher.com/install-docker/20.10.sh | sh
    sudo docker run --privileged -d --restart=unless-stopped -p 80:80 -p 443:443 --env CATTLE_BOOTSTRAP_PASSWORD=this-is-not-a-secure-bootstrap-pw rancher/rancher
    #sudo docker ps
    #sudo docker logs $(sudo docker ps | grep rancher | cut -d " " -f 1) 2>&1 | grep "Bootstrap Password:"
  EOF

  depends_on = [
    openstack_networking_subnet_v2.terraform-rancher-subnet-1
  ]
}



###########################################################################
#
# assign floating ip to rancher instance
#
###########################################################################
resource "openstack_networking_floatingip_v2" "fip_1" {
  pool    = "public1"
}

resource "openstack_compute_floatingip_associate_v2" "fip_1" {
  floating_ip = "${openstack_networking_floatingip_v2.fip_1.address}"
  instance_id = "${openstack_compute_instance_v2.terraform-rancher-instance-1.id}"
}

output "floating_ip" {
  value = openstack_networking_floatingip_v2.fip_1
}

###########################################################################
#
# bootstrap rancher
#
###########################################################################

# Provider bootstrap config
provider "rancher2" {
  alias = "bootstrap"

  api_url   = "https://${openstack_networking_floatingip_v2.fip_1.address}"
  bootstrap = true
  insecure = true
# takes roughly ~7 minutes currently
  timeout = "600s"
}

# Create a new rancher2_bootstrap for Rancher v2.6.0 and above
resource "rancher2_bootstrap" "admin" {
  provider = rancher2.bootstrap
  initial_password = "this-is-not-a-secure-bootstrap-pw"
  password = "this-is-not-a-secure-admin-pw"
  telemetry = true
  token_update=true
}

# Rancher2 administration provider
provider "rancher2" {
  alias = "admin"

  api_url  = "https://${openstack_networking_floatingip_v2.fip_1.address}"
  insecure = true
  # ca_certs  = data.kubernetes_secret.rancher_cert.data["ca.crt"]
  token_key = rancher2_bootstrap.admin.token
}

###########################################################################
#
# enable rancher node driver openstack
#
###########################################################################

#data "rancher2_node_driver" "OpenStack" {
#  provider = rancher2.admin
#  name = "openstack"
#}

# Create a new rancher2 Node Driver
# TODO: creates a new builtin driver, maybe better to change existing one
resource "rancher2_node_driver" "OpenStack" {
  provider = rancher2.admin
  name = "openstack"
  active = true
  builtin = true
  url = "local://"
#  external_id = data.rancher2_node_driver.OpenStack
}



###########################################################################
#
# create rancher node template for hsfd openstack
#
###########################################################################

resource "rancher2_node_template" "hsfd-rancher-openstack" {
  provider = rancher2.admin
  name = "hsfd-rancher-openstack"
  driver_id = rancher2_node_driver.OpenStack.id
  openstack_config {
    auth_url = local.auth_url
    availability_zone = local.availability_zone
    region = local.region_name
    username = local.user_name
# TODO: (Optional/Sensitive) OpenStack password. Mandatory on Rancher v2.0.x and v2.1.x. Use rancher2_cloud_credential from Rancher v2.2.x (string)
    password = local.user_password
    active_timeout = "200"
    domain_name = local.domain_name
    boot_from_volume = false
    flavor_name = local.rke_flavor_name
    floating_ip_pool = local.floating_ip_pool
    image_name = local.image_name
    ip_version = "4"
    keypair_name = openstack_compute_keypair_v2.terraform-rancher-keypair.name
    net_id = openstack_networking_network_v2.terraform-rancher-network-1.id
    sec_groups = openstack_networking_secgroup_v2.terraform-rancher-secgroup.name
    ssh_user = local.ssh_user
    private_key_file = openstack_compute_keypair_v2.terraform-rancher-keypair.private_key
    tenant_name = local.tenant_name
  }
# TODO: get latest recommended string possible?
  engine_install_url = "https://releases.rancher.com/install-docker/20.10.sh"
}



###########################################################################
#
# create rke template for hsfd openstack
#
###########################################################################

data "openstack_identity_project_v3" "my-project" {
  name = local.tenant_name
}

data "openstack_networking_network_v2" "public1" {
  name = local.floating_ip_pool
}

# Create a new rancher2 Cluster Template
resource "rancher2_cluster_template" "hsfd-rke-openstack" {
  provider = rancher2.admin
  name = "hsfd-rke-openstack"
  template_revisions {
    name = "V1"
    cluster_config {
      rke_config {
        cloud_provider {
          name = "openstack"
          openstack_cloud_provider {
            block_storage {
              ignore_volume_az = true
              trust_device_path = false
            }
            global {
              auth_url = local.auth_url
              domain_name = local.domain_name
              tenant_id = data.openstack_identity_project_v3.my-project.id
              username = local.user_name
              password = local.user_password
            }
            load_balancer {
              create_monitor = false
              floating_network_id = data.openstack_networking_network_v2.public1.id
              lb_version = "v2"
              manage_security_groups = true
              monitor_max_retries = 0
              subnet_id = openstack_networking_subnet_v2.terraform-rancher-subnet-1.id
              use_octavia = true
            }
            metadata {
              request_timeout = 0
            }
            route {
              router_id = data.openstack_networking_router_v2.router-1.id
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
    default = true
  }
  description = "Terraform RKE template for HSFD OpenStack"
}



###########################################################################
#
# create rke demo cluster
#
###########################################################################

resource "rancher2_cluster" "hsfd-rke-demo" {
  provider = rancher2.admin
  name = "hsfd-rke-demo"
  cluster_template_id = rancher2_cluster_template.hsfd-rke-openstack.id
  cluster_template_revision_id = rancher2_cluster_template.hsfd-rke-openstack.template_revisions.0.id
  
# if instance is gone before deleting the cluster, we'll not be able to
# reach rke anymore
  depends_on = [
    openstack_compute_instance_v2.terraform-rancher-instance-1, 
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-ssh, 
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-http, 
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-https, 
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-2376,
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-2379,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-2380,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-6443,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-9099,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-10250,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-10254,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-8472,
	openstack_compute_floatingip_associate_v2.fip_1
  ]
}

# Create a new rancher2 Node Pool
resource "rancher2_node_pool" "pool1" {
  provider = rancher2.admin
  cluster_id =  rancher2_cluster.hsfd-rke-demo.id
  name = "ctrl-etcd-work"
  hostname_prefix =  "ctrl-etcd-work"
  node_template_id = rancher2_node_template.hsfd-rancher-openstack.id
  quantity = 1
  control_plane = true
  etcd = true
  worker = true

# if instance is gone before deleting the cluster, we'll not be able to
# reach rke anymore
  depends_on = [
    openstack_compute_instance_v2.terraform-rancher-instance-1, 
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-ssh, 
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-http, 
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-https, 
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-2376,
	openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-2379,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-2380,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-6443,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-9099,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-10250,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-10254,
    openstack_networking_secgroup_rule_v2.terraform-secgroup-rule-8472,
	openstack_compute_floatingip_associate_v2.fip_1
  ]
}