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**Cooperation Project Management-Task**
**1. What is Project Management?**
Project management is the systematic application of skills, tools, and techniques to project activities to fulfill project requirements. It involves initiation, planning, execution, monitoring, and closure, ensuring efficient and successful project outcomes.
**2. Steps in Project Management:** - **Initiation:** Define project goals, scope, and schedule. - **Planning:** Specify project details, including tasks, resources, and budget. - **Execution:** Implement the project plan. - **Monitoring:** Track project progress and results. - **Closure:** Hand over the project deliverables to the customer.
**3. Characteristic of the Waterfall Model:**
The Waterfall Model is a linear process where phases follow sequentially. Requirements are analyzed and specified first, followed by software development, testing, and customer acceptance.
**4. Characteristic of Agile Management Models:**
Agile management models are iterative and incremental processes, dividing the project into short time intervals (iterations). New software features are developed and delivered to the customer in each iteration, allowing flexible adaptation to changing requirements.
**5. Advantages of Storing Project Documentation in the Same SCM Repository as Code:**
Storing project documentation alongside code in the same SCM repository ensures coherence and efficiency. It keeps information up-to-date, facilitates collaboration, ensures transparency, and provides better traceability of the project's progress.
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**1. Milestone in Project Management:**A milestone is a significant point in the project timeline that signifies the completion of a phase or the achievement of a crucial objective. Milestones aid in progress monitoring and facilitate the assessment of project status. They are integral to various project management models, including the Waterfall model and the V-Model.
**2. Minimum Viable Increment (MVI):**A Minimum Viable Increment is the smallest improvement or change to a product that provides measurable value to the user. It is a concept derived from agile development methods, particularly in the context of Scrum. MVI allows for the incremental development and delivery of functional improvements, enabling rapid feedback and adjustments.
**3. Arc42-Template:**Arc42 is a template concept for software architecture documentation. It consists of various sections providing relevant information about software architecture. Arc42 is available in different formats, including Markdown, HTML, Microsoft Word, and LaTeX. Markdown and other text-based formats are particularly suitable for management in Source Code Management (SCM) systems, as they are versionable and easily traceable.
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**1. Adding another arithmetic operation to a calculator program (without UI changes):** - **Rating:** Low to medium complexity - **Justification:** Adding another arithmetic operation likely requires changes to the program's logic, but since no UI changes are needed, the complexity remains moderate.
**2. Changing static text in a web application:** - **Rating:** Low complexity - **Justification:** Modifying static text in a web application is typically a straightforward task that does not have profound impacts on the code structure.
**3. Introducing internationalization in a previously monolingual program:** - **Rating:** Medium to high complexity - **Justification:** Introducing internationalization may require more extensive code changes to add support for various languages, potentially increasing complexity.
**4. Replacing the logging framework:** - **Rating:** Medium to high complexity - **Justification:** Replacing the logging framework can have medium to high complexity as it may impact various dependencies and configurations in the code. It might also require adjustments to logging calls throughout the entire program.
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